Producer of soft and semi-hard cheeses. Hard cheese: classification, production and useful properties

Today we will talk about which facade for the kitchen is better to choose and consider the pros and cons of each type. There are not so few of them, but the most popular ones, for some reason, from MDF and chipboard, that is, from sawdust ... Let's find out why.

What properties should kitchen facades have?

It is desirable that the facade was like this: set it once and forget it! It stands, does not deteriorate, does not scratch, does not fade, does not turn pale, does not get wet. In general, it serves until you get bored.

And plus to all this, it’s very good that it is fashionable and strikes the eyes of guests. But, to combine all this into one whole is almost impossible.

That's why, the best way is here: consider all possible facades, identify their pros and cons, and on the basis of this knowledge, simply choose the lesser of evils.

Well then, let's get started! The description is formed in the form of a list, while the worst options are at the bottom. That is, we start from the best of the best and move in descending order.

Facades made of natural wood

Facades made of natural wood are almost impossible to decorate in such a way that they look ultra-modern.

Wood is a classic and calm interior, without any high-tech stuff and modern trends. Country, Provence, Scandinavian style, Mediterranean, classic - these are the styles where natural wood looks the best.

And this is without a doubt the most the best option. But, if you prefer wooden facades, then you need to understand that they weigh much more than particle boards.

And this means that the base of the kitchen must also be wooden, otherwise, over time, heavy facades will simply tear out the fasteners from flimsy glued boards.

Also, it would not hurt to consider the properties of several types of wood. Because, the difference between a pine facade and an oak facade is huge. But, let's not get ahead of ourselves, now you yourself will read everything.

Pine

Pine is the most budget wood. It is easy to process, costs a little more than sawdust slabs, but at the same time, it is not very good in operation.

Particularly because pine is a soft wood that can be easily scratched. Even cat claws can cause noticeable damage, not to mention kitchen knives and other household damage.

Yes, the pine facade is subject to restoration, like any other tree. But that's extra money! From pine it is better to make the inside, and not the doors that are in plain sight.

Ash

Ash is a hard wood and is great for facades, as it is durable. At the same time, its price is two and a half times more than pine and one and a half times less than oak.

That is, if you do not have a goal that the facade looks like a natural, classic oak color, then ash is a good alternative.

His drawing and color are simpler, of course, but no worse. Even sometimes it is better when it comes to designing a Scandinavian-style kitchen, where the yellowish colors of natural wood are a priority.

Oak

The oak facade is a classic. Looking at such furniture, especially if it is not painted on top with colored paint, no one will have any doubts that this is natural wood. Oak is oak. But, for some natural color looks a bit gloomy.

Bottom line: the pros and cons of wooden facades

Pros:

• Durability
• Environmental friendliness
• Natural and solid look
• Possibility of restoration

Minuses:

• Expensive pleasure
• Mandatory presence of an inner box made of wood
• A little styling tweak
• There is a high probability of buying poorly dried wood, because of which the structure will quickly “lead” and cracks will appear

Metal facades

The metal front is a good thing. They are durable, very easy to care for, they are not afraid of scratches, steam, impacts or fire.

But, the cost of such a kitchen will be quite high, and also, it will not have a very cozy look.

Metal kitchen fronts look more organic in businesses than at home.

It is very unpleasant to touch them, as they are always cold. But, if you have an interior in some modern style, such as minimalism, then such material is quite suitable and will look out of place.

When it comes to metal, one more thing must be taken into account: glossy facades get dirty very easily and need to be wiped endlessly. Fingerprints remain on them, stains from a not very clean rag, and every drop of water is very noticeable.

So, if cleaning is not your forte, you should not get excited and choose such facades.

stainless steel

Facades made of stainless steel are eternal. But, this is if you do not save money and choose a good, thick sheet of metal. It should be no thinner than 4mm. And those that are thinner have a lot of disadvantages.

They do not hold their shape, they are easy to bend if something is knocked on the door. Also, they can be deformed corners, from this becoming traumatic.

Aluminum

Aluminum is a soft material. But it is lighter than stainless steel and sometimes looks more interesting. And the cost of aluminum facades is significantly lower.

But, aluminum is scratched and restoring a metal facade is quite problematic. Although, it is quite possible. In the case of aluminum, thicker sheets should also be chosen to avoid later dents.

aluminum frame

Perhaps this is the best of all the options for metal facades. Only the frame is made of aluminum, and almost any filler can be placed inside it: MDF, tempered glass, plastic.

Of course, in combination with natural wood, an aluminum frame will look very ridiculous. Still, metal obliges to modern design.

Pros:

• Durability
• Stylish look

Minuses:

• Cold to the touch
• Can be dangerous at corners
• There may be scratches and dents that are difficult to restore
• The price is not very reasonable

Acrylic (plastic) facades

Acrylic is a relatively new material in the creation of kitchen facades. In fact, acrylic is just a polymer that became famous thanks to acrylic plumbing and ... extended nails.

Their acrylic kitchens look very modern and bright. Their surface is mirror-glossy, uniform and very pleasant to the touch.

The only thing is that acrylic is a non-plastic material, it cannot be used to decorate curved, radius and figured facades. But, by and large, for design styles such as "minimalism" - this is not important, since strict, direct forms are held in high esteem there.

As for practicality, it all depends on the type of acrylic plates, which we will now consider.

The only thing that unites them is a glossy sheen, which is quite difficult to maintain in its original form all the time. Even fingerprints are clearly visible on this coating, not to mention more significant pollution.

Acrylic framed in metal

In this case, the acrylic sheet is thick enough and is not superimposed on any support, such as chipboard or MDF. But, despite this, he is afraid of a blow.

That is, if you hit such a facade well, it will certainly crack and the edges edged with aluminum will not save.

Metal edging protects only from damage to the edge.

Acrylic based on MDF board

Here acrylic is applied in a small layer and such a facade has all the properties of a conventional slab of their sawdust. That is, if its edge is slightly damaged, then such furniture begins to absorb liquid like a sponge, and the acrylic film warps and lags behind.

Restoration, as you understand, such furniture is not subject to.

Pros:

• Stylish and glossy look
• Pleasant to the touch
• More affordable than metal and wood

Minuses:

• Difficult to care for
• The surface is scratch resistant
• The surface is afraid of impact
• Not subject to restoration

Facades from MDF

Today, probably 85% modern kitchens made from this material. MDF is quite affordable, has great possibilities in terms of design and color, and at the same time lasts much longer than chipboard furniture.

But, among the MDF there is various options top coating, on which their service life depends.

Painted MDF

The painted MDF facade has one indisputable advantage: it does not look like plastic and it looks more comfortable.

On the other hand, such a surface must be washed very carefully, since the coating is sometimes simply washed out under a sponge and traces of paint remain on it, and stains on the facades, respectively.

True, the painted surface is easy to restore, one has only to sand and cover the facade with a fresh coat of paint. Otherwise, this furniture is not protected from the main disadvantages of MDF. We are talking about damage to the edges and chipped edges, under which water gets in and the plate begins to “inflate”.

MDF covered with PVC film

MDF covered with such a film does not look very expensive. But then, you can wash it as you like and as much as you like. He is not afraid of abrasives. But, he is afraid of blows and this can cause chips, which then you can’t remove with anything.

Such facades are not subject to restoration.

Veneered MDF

Veneer is the thinnest shavings made from natural wood. On the practical side, veneer is no better than PVC film, and in many ways, even worse, as it is softer.

But on the other hand, veneered MDF is very difficult to distinguish by eye from natural wood. This explains its popularity.

Pros:

• Inexpensive
• Great design options
• Ability to create panel and radius facades
• Easy to care for

Minuses:

• They do not serve so long, after 5 years the edges necessarily begin to “swell”
• Not all MDF facades are subject to restoration

Facades from chipboard

And finally, we come to the worst of the worst. Chipboard kitchen facades are so bad that it makes no sense to paint these outrages.

They please the buyer at most for a couple of years, and then, the edges begin to swell, chips appear on the surface, the fittings “loose”, locks and hinges sag, since the base is too flimsy .... No, no and NO.

So which facades for the kitchen are better in the end?

Let's now try to draw a conclusion from the above information. Which facades for the kitchen are better: PVC film, MDF, plastic or more expensive options?

Of course, wood and metal are the best. But, if you choose from the available options, while similar in appearance, then the most practical option - MDF as it is the best value for money.

Negative customer reviews about popular types of facades

And here we have collected some negative reviews about kitchen facades from those who already had experience using this or that material.

We deliberately did not choose laudatory posts, as we believe that the best adviser is a critic.

We really hope that our article was useful to you. After all, after this detailed analysis, you should no longer have a shadow of doubt about which facade for the kitchen is better to choose.

Veneer or solid: which is better?

It has long been no secret that veneer furniture has a number of advantages compared to similar furniture not only made of chipboard (which is obvious in its essence), but even made of solid wood. Furniture made of chipboard or MDF and covered with oak veneer will be perceived as massive, oak, both by eye and by touch. Such furniture is environmentally friendly, not subject to natural deformations, has a much lower weight and cost compared to solid wood, and besides, care for it is less scrupulous. And if we remember the natural factor (compare how many trees it takes to produce the same furniture from solid wood and veneer?), then the choice becomes completely obvious.

In addition to covering the veneer with protective and aesthetic layers of varnish, it can not only be tinted, but also combine different patterns or even types of veneer in random order (marquetry technique), which is unattainable when working with an array.

However, let's not get ahead of ourselves, let's dwell on this issue in more detail.

Consumers are primarily interested in the main operational parameters of purchased furniture - these are strength and durability, hygiene and environmental safety. These characteristics of furniture directly depend on the materials from which it is made. Speaking of wood materials, consider solid wood and furniture panels with chipboard and MDF with various types coatings.

So, natural wood, in other words, solid wood, is the highest quality, expensive, but at the same time a very capricious material. Solid wood furniture requires proper care, otherwise it risks losing its external gloss from changes in temperature and humidity. Therefore, when caring for furniture made of natural wood, wet cleaning is contraindicated, you need to use special compounds, most often with wax to remove dust and give shine. The durability of such furniture depends on the type of wood, how it is processed, and how much this type of wood is prone to warping (i.e. swelling), sensitive to light and changes in humidity (usually wood is much more capricious in this respect than other materials). Of course, at the same time, solid wood furniture guarantees high environmental cleanliness in the house, the absence of chemical components and synthetic resins. High-quality solid wood furniture speaks of the taste and social status of the owners, however, without proper care, it loses its quality over time. appearance and performance properties.

Furniture made of wood-based panels is more practical than wooden furniture in many respects: it is cheaper and easier to handle. But it causes negative associations associated with the recent past among our compatriots, when chipboard furniture crumbled around the edges and emitted harmful formaldehydes, which was caused by the poor quality of adhesives and violation of technological processes.

Modern particle boards are made by pressing and gluing small wood chips with special adhesives. Adhesives of sufficiently high quality are now used, and manufacturing technologies are regulated by special standards. Russian standards for chipboard are generally considered to be the most stringent in Europe, and strict certification prevents boards of inadequate quality from appearing on the market.

In addition to ease of handling, chipboard furniture is the cheapest in the general price grid, and this affordability makes it the most popular. Mass production provides a large selection of sizes, colors and styles. The only limitation is that furniture shapes can only be straight. If you like rounded corners, embossed facades - you need to choose furniture from MDF - fiberboard.

This multilayer board is made by dry pressing fine wood fiber under high pressure and temperature conditions. The binder is lysine, which is released by wood under the influence of temperature and pressure. Therefore, MDF is as environmentally friendly as wood, as it consists of absolutely natural components.

Both chipboard and MDF, before becoming furniture, need additional processing - cladding - covering with films, plastic or veneer. The appearance of furniture and the strength of its surfaces depend on the type and quality of this coating.

Film cladding is either a laminating process, when the coating is applied during the pressing of the board, or laminating, when the film is glued onto the already finished board.

Facing plastic is also made from compressed paper layers using special technologies, and, in addition to being highly decorative, has refractory properties. Furniture lined with plastic is most often used in kitchens and bathrooms.

natural veneer refers to the oldest ways of finishing the surface of the plates. A protective varnish must be applied over the veneer. Furniture lined with veneer is indistinguishable from solid wood furniture in terms of decorative qualities, but it is very dependent on compliance with the veneer sticking technology and the quality of protective varnish coatings. Therefore, the manufacture of such furniture should be trusted only to professionals in their field, working on high-quality equipment.

Based on the described characteristics and the conditions in which the furniture will be used, some recommendations can be made.

If you are short of money, your choice is chipboard. Big choice such furniture is presented in the well-known IKEA store.

If the possibilities allow the use of more expensive materials, try to diversify the interior. For example, furniture in classic oak veneer will look good in the hallway, in the kitchen you can use plastic or enamel coating (enamel looks especially interesting in combination with the effect of mother-of-pearl or patina), and in the living room you can put solid wood furniture or furniture in veneer with using the marquetry technique, - at the same time, the interior will acquire its own zest and will form a single harmonious ensemble.

In any case, trust your taste and let your imagination run wild! After all, it will depend on how comfortable you will feel.

Can eco-veneer compete with natural veneer? To answer this question, you should first familiarize yourself with the information about this material. Natural veneer is a thin wooden cut of precious woods. These species include oak, which grows in the southern regions. Wenge is very popular. Reconstructed veneer, also called fine-line, is obtained in an identical way, the difference is that the raw material for its manufacture is the wood of trees that are grown specifically for the production of this material. And eco-veneer is a material of artificial origin that imitates the relief and pattern of real wood. The cost of eco-veneer is in the range from 3.5 to 10 thousand rubles.

Natural veneer and eco-veneer in the production of doors

Interior door leafs, the coverings for which are made of natural veneer, are very much appreciated. Doors with such a coating organically fit into interiors in various styles. Such door leafs make it possible to create interior decorations that are distinguished by style and sophistication. Doors coated with natural veneer have a natural color, they bring harmony to the interior, give the premises comfort. These doors can have different designs.

AT last years gained popularity interior door leafs coated with eco-veneer. There are a lot of positive reviews about this material. Everyone who has purchased doors coated with this material notes its advantages. Eco-veneer exactly imitates the texture and pattern of real wood, conveys the features of its relief and shades. Manufacturers of eco-veneer coated door panels are constantly releasing new models using this quality material.

What is an eco-veneer?

Eco-veneer is a technological plastic consisting of several layers. Among its main advantages, it is worth noting the increased resistance to abrasion and impact resistance. This material exactly imitates the texture of natural wood, its pattern and color. When viewed from a distance, eco-veneer can be confused with natural material, but close up it is noticeable that it is less respectable. The texture of plastic cannot fully convey the beauty of natural wood.

But it should be noted that eco-veneer easily reproduces the shade of any type of wood. The similarity with the original plastic is given by the pattern and volume, the differences can be seen only up close. To date, there is no such technology that could completely repeat the wooden texture, but eco-veneer is as close as possible to this. At this point, it has surpassed laminate and other artificial surfaces, and serves great alternative interior door panels made of natural veneer, moreover, inexpensive. Affordable price is one of the main advantages of eco-veneer. The cost of products for the production of which an eco-veneer imitating natural material was used is much lower.

Eco-veneer features

As for the practicality of eco-veneer, this material is comparable to natural veneer in a number of parameters, and in some positions even surpasses its competitor.

Eco-veneer door leafs do not fade, do not lose their presentability under the influence of environmental factors. They can be installed in any room. Eco-veneer coating is well tolerated by exposure to sunlight, resistant to deformation and mechanical damage. This coating is not afraid of acids and detergents.

Ecoveneer is a material that retains its attractiveness for a long time. This material does not need to be repaired for a long time.

Comparison of eco-veneer with natural veneer

If we talk about the advantages of eco-veneer, first of all, it is necessary to note its long service life. Naturally, in domestic conditions, the resistance of the eco-veneer to the destructive action of chemicals is not so important. But this factor is important for the use of door panels with such a coating in industries where chemical products are manufactured. But the good tolerance of cleaning products is already important for the average consumer. Among other advantages of eco-veneer, it is worth highlighting its practicality.

Eco-veneer production

Eco-veneer is obtained through the use of presses consisting of two tapes that operate continuously. Its production process involves temperature control. The cleanliness of the production area is also more important.

In the production of eco-veneer, it is important to strictly follow the sequence of stages of its manufacture.

First, it enters special equipment, where it is pressed under a certain pressure, which must be continuous. Due to this, gases and air are completely removed from each layer of eco-veneer.

Eco-veneer is plastic, which opens up wide possibilities in design. But the choice of interior door panels coated with eco-veneer is still less than veneered ones. In appearance, they are somewhat inferior to doors made of natural wood.

Eco-panel doors are a worthy competitor to natural veneer door panels, and their manufacturing technology is similar. Experts believe that it is unlikely that natural veneer will have a more worthy competitor in the coming years.

Artificial material has become very popular.

Right choice

Manufacturers of modern door panels constantly offer innovations, first of all, this applies to coatings. A good alternative to classic veneered doors has been found - eco-veneer door panels, which are resistant to temperature changes and do not dry out. Another plus of such doors is the absence of cracks that appear on wooden products over time.

Ecoveneer refers to modern materials that meet the needs of consumers as much as possible. It is environmentally friendly, it is obtained from environmentally friendly materials that are bonded to each other during technological processing.

Interior doors coated with eco-veneer are suitable for installation in any premises, this is due to their resistance to aggressive environmental influences, long service life. The range of eco-veneer door panels is constantly increasing. You can find the optimal door model for an interior designed in any style, for an apartment, country house or office.

When deciding which material to give preference to eco-veneer or still natural veneer, one should be guided, first of all, by practical points. If you need a product that is of high quality and at the same time durable, you should choose an eco-veneer. Interior door leafs coated with eco-veneer retain their attractiveness for a long time.

One of the main factors when choosing interior doors is not only the design, but also the materials used, and, as a result, the price.

In this article, we will consider the advantages and disadvantages of lined materials for interior veneered doors, namely veneer and eco-veneer, which will directly affect the purchase of the necessary accessories for your interior. And also we will understand what is the difference between veneer and eco-veneer.

Interior veneered doors

It is worth noting that they are very popular due to the variety of design, practicality and reasonable price. Such doors have high strength, despite the relatively low weight, and excellent functional characteristics. This is achieved through the use of high-quality materials for the frame of the doors themselves, and, no doubt, the exterior finish.

Veneer and eco-veneer, which is better?

To answer this question, it is first necessary to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of these two materials, so to speak, to weigh all the pros and cons. What now and start.

Directly repair

	100% natural		requires careful care and certain conditions
	environmental friendliness		heterogeneity of texture - different tone in one model
	texture uniqueness		susceptibility to temperature, sunlight and humidity
	wood strength		high price
	high sound insulation
	contributes to the ventilation of the space
	subject to restoration

The name itself says that natural veneer is a natural material, which is a cut of hardwood. In its production, the following types of trees are often used: oak, maple, ash and beech. The hue and curves of the texture depend not only on the type of wood used, but also on age. Therefore, there are a huge number of possible shades of natural veneer.

Thanks to this, veneer-covered doors have a unique, inimitable pattern, which brings a special sophistication and beauty to products.

In addition, among the disadvantages of natural veneer, it is worth noting its extreme whimsicality both to the effects of sunlight and changes in humidity. That is why it is worth choosing carefully, finished with veneer, depending on the humidity and lighting of the space.

Ecoveneer. Eco-friendly alternative to natural veneer

Eco-veneer is a synthetic material, but at the same time it is absolutely harmless, which is not in vain evidenced by the prefix eco. Modern technologies ensure its environmental friendliness in the production, which uses compressed wood fibers and synthetic materials.

	practicality		low sound insulation
	low sensitivity to changes in both humidity and temperature		not subject to restoration
	variety of shades and textures		low sound insulation
	aesthetics		reduces space ventilation
	durability
	unpretentiousness
	affordable price

Eco-veneer is able to accurately convey the natural texture of wood, and can be presented in almost any color scheme. Therefore, outwardly, a door covered with eco-veneer is almost the same as veneered, so it is a good alternative to natural material. Thanks to this, interior doors covered with eco-veneer are able to fit into interiors made in different styles.

Eco-veneer is often compared with lamination, and for good reason, as it is resistant to direct sunlight, high humidity, and mechanical damage. Undoubtedly, in this matter they are better than doors covered with natural veneer.

However, the disadvantages of this coating include a low level of sound insulation, as well as low ventilation of the space. In these matters, eco-veneer doors are inferior to doors made of solid wood or trimmed with natural veneer.

Veneer or eco-veneer, what's the difference?

The main difference between eco-veneer and veneer is its primary function, imitation of natural wood.

To make a choice, which doors are better than veneer or eco-veneer and which interior doors to buy: from veneer or eco-veneer, you should first of all ask yourself the following questions:

What amount are you targeting? Are you ready to pay more for natural veneer, the doors of which can last a long time, but with very careful care. Or you are interested in eco-veneer models belonging to a more affordable price category.

For what kind of interior are you planning to install interior doors? Here the temperature and humidity of the space matters, which can directly affect the appearance and functionality of doors finished with these two coatings.

Fundamental attitude to natural and synthetic materials. However, do not forget about the environmental friendliness of both of them.

If you still have questions or you are ready to make your choice, our specialists will advise you and take your order.

Wood is an environmentally friendly and safe material. Natural products are expensive, so economical options are used. Veneer or eco-veneer is applied to sheets of MDF or chipboard to give a neat look.

From German, veneer is translated as "sliver". These are thin wood plates, which were obtained as a result of a cut from a bar. The thickness usually does not exceed 10 mm. Several technologies are used for manufacturing.

The material consists of valuable rocks. Used for cladding by gluing to the base. Used in construction, furniture industry.

There is an artificial analogue of the coating. To understand the difference, you should understand the question of what is veneer and eco-veneer.

What is natural veneer?

Natural veneer of natural structure, which is not treated with paints and varnishes, but remains in its natural form. The material is made using patented technologies from hardwood.

Types of trees from which veneer is made:

• birch - yellow or light brown, unstable to moisture;
• cherry - bright red-brown color, well polished;
• walnut - the color is usually dark, has an interesting pattern;
• pine - low wear resistance, belongs to the economy class;
• wenge - coffee color, resistance to stress;
• maple - a pronounced pattern, used for decoration.

The main advantages and disadvantages of natural veneer

The main advantage is the texture, which has a unique pattern.

Among other advantages:

1. Great variety. This allows you to choose any options.
2. Aesthetic. Products look beautiful and do not differ from natural wood.
3. The material is resistant to mechanical stress.
4. It has good thermal insulation - retains heat.
5. To be restored. When damaged, it is easily restored.
6. The simplicity of technology. When processing does not create additional problems.
7. Eco-friendly material is absolutely harmless.

Disadvantages - high price of products. The veneer is susceptible to climatic conditions, fades under the influence of strong sunlight and is damaged by temperature changes. Plates even from one beam have a different shade, pattern.

How to produce

Any workpiece is processed at the beginning. Production begins with peeling and dividing into smaller pieces. Wood is steamed for a week. Then it is dried and cut.

Depending on the production technology, there are several types.

1. Planed. The plates are obtained with the help of knives from round logs. The output is a thin sheet up to 10 mm. Apply different angles of inclination to get a unique texture.
2. Shelled. The thinnest, most economical material. The thickness of the canvas ranges from 1 to 5 mm. Obtained with a metal cutter from rotating logs.
3. sawn. Expensive production option. Scraps of raw materials are processed with saws. With this technology, a lot of waste remains.

What is an eco-veneer?

Eco-veneer in the range of furniture coatings is a new material. It is a multilayer synthetic plastic that contains fine wood fibers and other safe compounds. The material is able to completely imitate wood canvas. Artificial turf is an inexpensive alternative to natural materials. Thanks to the dyeing technology, there is a wide variety of colors. The difference with analogues is significant. It is used in industry in the manufacture of doors, furniture, stairs, facades.

Main varieties:

• polypropylene film - looks spectacular, pleasant to the touch;
• nanoflex - high-strength paper coated with polymer and varnish;
• polyvinyl chloride - PVC can withstand high temperature changes;
• based on natural fibers - an environmentally friendly material;
• cellulose - paper is impregnated with organic resins.

The main advantages and disadvantages of eco-veneer

The material has many advantages:

1. Resistant to sunlight. Doesn't fade or crack.
2. Resists mechanical influences. Has high strength.
3. Has good water resistance. Does not swell from moisture.
4. Not heavily soiled. The surface does not require special care, cleaning is carried out using conventional detergents. You can use soapy water.
5. Safe. The material is harmless to humans and animals.
6. Low price.

Attention! The name contains the prefixes "eco" or "bio". They mean the safety of the synthetic materials used.

The disadvantages include instability to mechanical damage. The material is not repaired, has low heat and sound insulation. The product does not “breathe” due to the presence of binders in the composition.

How eco-veneer is produced

This type of plastic is obtained as a result of continuous double-belt pressing. Raw materials are processed in layers with increasing pressure. This eliminates air inclusions, improves performance finished product. During production, pressure and temperature are strictly controlled in order to obtain a quality product.

There are several stages:

1. Purification of wood raw materials from impurities with grinding to the desired size.
2. Dyeing the fibers to the desired color. The batch is identical in pattern and texture.
3. Pressing under the influence of pressure and temperatures in technological installations. All fibers stick together quickly and fasten securely.

Production of veneer and eco-veneer doors

Interior doors can be lined with various materials. Both coatings are applied to the top layer of the web. Veneered doors do not outwardly differ from solid wood, but the cost is much lower and the weight is less. This feature allows the use of models in complex systems with moving mechanisms.

The door is presented in two types: hollow and solid construction. In the first case, the structure contains air space inside, and is covered with an MDF panel on top. A solid door is obtained by gluing many layers, and the result is a solid canvas. This type is more reliable.

Attention! The manufacturing technology of veneered doors consists in cleaning the surface, applying veneer and varnishing the finished product.

There are several methods for applying veneer to doors:

1. Cold veneering. Glue the canvas under the influence of the press. The temperature does not exceed 35 °C.
2. Hot veneer. Use a high temperature press (up to 100 °C).
3. Membrane-vacuum application. Obtained with the help of a technological installation.

Comparison of veneer and eco-veneer

Both materials have pros and cons. Consumers want to know what is better - eco-veneer or veneer. The main difference lies in the raw materials used for manufacturing. Eco-veneer has a synthetic, and veneer - natural composition. Let's take a closer look at the characteristics of products in comparison.

wear resistance

If we compare products with similar coatings, then in this case the advantage will be with artificial materials. They are stable, not afraid of damage, are little polluted and can be subjected to wet cleaning with detergents.

Attention! When caring for wood veneer, do not use harsh chemicals, otherwise the surface will deteriorate.

The natural coating wears off faster, is afraid of sunlight. Do not choose to cover furniture in a family with animals and small children.

Moisture resistance

The basis is an MDF board, which in itself is a moisture-resistant material, and is also resistant to temperature and pressure changes. Eco-veneer is protected from destruction and damage as a result of exposure to moisture. Such structures are installed in bathrooms and bathrooms. Natural materials are protected with a moisture-resistant varnish.

Environmental friendliness

Both materials are made from environmentally friendly materials, but there is a difference. Natural veneer wins a little in this regard, because it is made of wood. Eco-veneer contains synthetic impurities, which are also safe. When operating in environment toxic and harmful substances are not emitted.

maintainability

The natural covering is subject to restoration. You can fix small defects on your own, but to fix complex chips, scratches, you will need a tool and preparation. To repair damage, remove the old layer of varnish, grind the surface and apply a new coating. The product immediately returns to its original form. Artificial turf is not subject to restoration. If a single part is damaged, it will need to be replaced.

What to choose in the end - natural veneer or eco-veneer?

The article discusses the characteristics, due to which it becomes clear what is the difference between eco-veneer and natural veneer. To make a choice, evaluate the operating conditions and financial capabilities. Natural turf is more expensive than artificial turf.

The pattern and texture is better in wood flooring. The film is less resistant to damage, but the surface cannot be restored. If you look at the texture and pattern, then the veneer wins, since it is impossible to artificially repeat such a relief. The color spectrum is larger than that of wood.

The tree has high characteristics for heat and sound insulation. At right conditions operation, both coatings will last decades.