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How to color salt dough for modeling. Modeling from colored and white salt dough

One of the ways to start sculpting crafts, sculptures, panels, picture frames, figurines, with your own hands is the usual dough. So even in Russia, figures from salt dough were molded for children to play, along with those carved from wood. I would like to note that the figurines made of dough in some cases were even used for certain rituals and ceremonies. In the form of a gift bearing a sign of fertility, favorable weather, family security.
At present, the ability to sculpt figures from dough is more fun, affordable, economical, while the material for sculpting is prepared easily and quickly.

How to prepare dough for modeling crafts

There are several ways to prepare dough for sculpting crafts. We take:
- 0.5 cup wheat flour; 0.5 cup rye flour(can be applied homogeneous flour, in case of using rye dough will have a gray tint);
- 1 cup of salt (Salt is better to take small, homogeneous, without lumps. If the salt is large, then it will have to be dissolved in the water with which you will pour the flour);
- 0.8 cups of water (Add water to the dough gradually, do not pour it all at once, it will never be too late to add it, but it is much more difficult to remove it. Use warm water, it will dissolve the salt better if you did not add it to the water);
- 2 tablespoons of dry wallpaper paste (based on modified starch).
In some cases, the use of glue is not justified, if you have small children who can taste the dough, then it is better to exclude wallpaper paste, since it may contain dyes - markers, additives. Glue can be replaced with food starch. You can add 1 tablespoon instead of starch sunflower oil. Starch or oil gives the dough better plasticity, the ability to sculpt more complex shapes, and prevent the dough from cracking after the figure dries.
As an alternative to homemade dough, consider purchasing modeling dough from specialty stores, which are usually a little more expensive, but the dough is already dyed in certain colors.

How to dye the dough for sculpting figurines in the color you want

There are two options here. The first is to paint the dough immediately and sculpt the elements of the figurine from a certain color, and the second is to paint the crafts at the end of the sculpting process. In both cases, available gouache paints are used. It is possible to use acrylic paints. Watercolor paints are not suitable, since their concentration of color, so to speak, is small and the figures turn out to be pale. The paint should be with a creamy consistency, if necessary, if the paints are dry, dilute them with water. You can also use food coloring sold in grocery stores.
And so, in order to paint the dough in a certain color, take the dough in your hand, knead it, make a sphere. Squeeze a hole in the center of the sphere, add paint (dye) to the center of the test, how much of it (it) to add will depend on the color you need, repeat the operation if the shade is not saturated is always possible. Close the hole and start kneading the lump of dough. Roll, knead, tear off and stick again into the total mass until you get a uniform color.
If you have only limited colors of paints, then with the usual mixing you can always expand the color palette for your crafts. Take two already prepared colored pieces of dough and stir together until smooth. So mixing:
- blue and white, get blue;
- white and red will be pink;
- blue and pink make purple;
- blue and yellow become green;
- yellow and red will turn into orange;
- green and red will mix into brown;
- green and blue will color the dough in emerald;
- to prepare a skin-colored dough in light pink, add a little yellow.
Using unusual dyes you can get unusual colors, so in stationery you can buy glue with crumbs for silver or gold, in this case you will get a silver or gold color, respectively, do not be afraid to experiment, in this case it is not expensive but very visual.

When can you sculpt crafts from dough after it has been cooked and dyed?

After you have prepared the dough and possibly painted it in the color you need, do not rush to start sculpting right away. It is best to take a plastic bag and put the dough in it so that the moisture does not evaporate from the mass. Let it rest for 2-3 hours, you can put the dough in the refrigerator for example. As a result, the consistency of the dough components will become even more homogeneous, the gluten contained in the flour will react and begin to stick together better. Now our dough is ready for modeling.

Technology and features of modeling crafts from salt dough

I want to say right away that the dough is certainly not plasticine, here you will not be able to achieve super high plasticity, keep this in mind. It is best to sculpt large-scale elements and figures that are not complex in shape. Otherwise, it is quite possible to use the technique of modeling on plasticine or clay, use plastic knives to cut the dough into separate components, spatulas to create relief surfaces, eye sockets and folds on the figure, and other handy belongings.
The dough quickly loses moisture, therefore, in order to maintain its plasticity, until the moment of direct modeling, keep it in a closed container, for example, in a jar or wrapped in polyethylene.
When sculpting from dough, for better adhesion of the elements, as well as so that the dough does not stick to your hands, use water. From time to time, wet your hands, or sealed seams with water, this will help you get rid of a number of possible technological problems as a result of modeling.
For the manufacture of full-fledged figurines from dough, it is possible to use beads, rhinestones, etc. At the same time, you should pay attention to the fact that they must be made of glass, since if it is plastic, in the future you may have problems with firing finished crafts.
For complex figurines and console parts of crafts, it is possible to use a frame. For the frame of dough crafts, transformer copper wire from 0.5 to 1 mm is well suited, thinner will be too soft, thicker too hard. Initially wind the frame, it will be the skeleton of the figurine, and later wrap it with dough. The strength of the product with a frame will be an order of magnitude higher than without it.

Drying, firing and coloring salt dough crafts

Dough crafts do not need any specialized drying technology. So the figurines may well harden even at room temperature, this is partly preferable, since the moisture balance between the inner and surface layers is maintained, which will prevent the figurine from cracking. Figures can be left in this form.
If you decide to fire, then the figurine is fired after drying, if the figurine seems dry on the surface, do not rush to fire it, as a rule, moisture still remains inside, heating it will cause expansion, change in shape and possible cracks. Dry crafts with a significant margin of time. How much to dry the craft will depend on the shape of the figure, and the thickness of the dough layer. Dry indoors with room temperature without exposure to drafts and direct sunlight.
Roasting is carried out in an oven at a temperature of 50-60 degrees, it allows you to finally get rid of internal moisture, bake the gluten in the dough into a single whole. Do not set a high temperature for firing, this may affect the external color or even the shape of your craft. The firing time as well as drying is individual and depends on the shape of the craft and the thickness of the dough.
If you paint the product after drying or firing, prime the surface before painting. The soil on the surface of the test will dry out and retain a significant amount of paint during staining, as well as simplify its technology. The number of layers during painting, to obtain the desired shade, will be significantly reduced. For priming, you can use PVA glue, if the glue is thick, dilute it in water. Dry the soil and start painting the dough crafts.
For surface painting, use the same paints as for general painting of the dough mass - acrylic, gouache. Let the paints dry. After staining, you can cover the surface of the craft with acrylic varnish from a spray can or by applying it with a brush. After varnishing, appearance in crafts it becomes more attractive, as well as more protected, crafts can be wiped from dust with a damp cloth without fear.

Published: 30 October 2010

To make dough products durable, they must be dried or burned in the oven. Firing should be carried out at a not very high temperature, otherwise the products may burn, swell or change color. The firing time, depending on the thickness of the product, is 30-60 minutes (at a temperature of (80-100%). If you have an electric stove in your house, set it to the lowest heating mode. If the stove is gas, you will have to leave the door slightly ajar, fixing it with some object, for example, a rolling pin.If you do not have the opportunity to burn your product in the oven, be patient.On the battery or in the sun, products (especially large ones) will dry out no earlier than a week.After firing or drying dough products can be painted and varnished.

For coloring, you can take acrylic paints, but it is best to use artistic gouache, in which a little PVA glue is added. After drying, this mixture is slightly shiny and does not stain hands. For lacquering, use acrylic lacquer. It is water soluble, non-toxic and dries in 6-8 hours.

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Published: February 22, 2018

crafts from salt dough

color salty dough. How to paint figures from salt dough

There are two ways to dye the dough: either dye the dough at the kneading stage, or dye the finished figure. To color the dough, add food coloring or gouache to it. Finished figures are painted with gouache after they are completely dry. Part of the salt dough for modeling crafts can be left unpainted (it has a light beige color), and part of the dough can be dyed in different colors using gouache paints. If you begin to sculpt from colored dough, you will not have to color the finished products. This is especially important if small children will be sculpting from salt dough, for whom it is still difficult to accurately hit a certain place with a brush in a figure made.
So, we need unpainted salt dough and a set of gouache or acrylic paints. you can also use any set of food coloring, these days you can find them in any store. Paints must be in a pasty state. If they are dry, add some water to the jars and wait until the paint softens.
Take a piece of dough in your left hand, such that it fits freely in your fist. Make a dent in the middle of this piece.

Salt dough modeling is not only exciting, but also amazing useful entertainment. It improves fine motor skills of the hands, helps to knead the fingers and wrists, and in general calms the nervous system. Therefore, it is useful not only for children, but even for adults.

Preparing and coloring the dough

From these flowers You can make different patterns: hearts, suns, or just decorate a postcard with them. By the way, anything can be made from the long and thin “sausages” themselves: frames, waves, trees and more complex patterns.

The main thing is to turn on the fantasy!

Wait until the sculpted figures are frozen. Thereafter grease the cardboard with glue and put them on a postcard.

The fridge magnet is a wonderful interior detail!

Another one interesting idea: a magnet with the name of the child. You will need: a small magnet, salt dough, paints, beads and beads. It is better to color the dough immediately and use already colored dough.

Divide the dough into two pieces. From one blind a flat figure (it can be arbitrary: a heart, a circle, a snake).

Divide the second part of the test into parts too. Let the youngster roll up "sausages" - letters will be formed from them. An adult child can cope with this on his own, but it is better for a kindergartener to let his parents help.

Attach the letters to the first part of the workpiece.

Sprinkle the workpiece with beads, decorate with beads, paint the light areas. Leave to dry on the battery or put somewhere in the sun. It is better not to put such a workpiece in the oven.

Summing up…

Salt dough modeling is a wonderful activity that develops imagination, and trains hands.

You can experiment with the dough as much as you like - it easily takes any form, beautifully wrinkled and dyed.

And the figures themselves, especially toasted ones, look great both as toys and as any other crafts.

By the way, if you have some dough left - don't rush to throw away the leftovers. Put it in a plastic bag, tighten it tightly and save it for next time. It will come in handy next time!

There is a lot of information on the Internet about how to knead salt dough, how to sculpt from it, but at the same time, few of the masters share various petty secrets for this interesting material.

Today you will learn 11 Salt Dough Craft Secrets for Beginners that will help you create more beautiful work and make it easier to work with.

Channel: Draw with children

Salt dough recipe for crafts:

1 cup flour
½ cup water (maybe more depending on the amount of gluten in the flour)
½ cup salt
vegetable oil

Pour the flour, salt into a bowl, pour out the water and knead the dough. If it suddenly turns out that there is too much water, then add a little flour. You should get a dough similar to plasticine.

1. The first secret is the secret of the dough, from which figures come out that do not crack when dried.

A very common problem with salt dough products is that when they dry, they begin to crack. What can be done to prevent this from happening? So that the dough does not dry out and does not crack, you need to add a little vegetable oil. For the above proportions, ½ teaspoon is sufficient.

2. In order for the finished figure from salt dough to be more durable, unbreakable and unbreakable, you need to add 2 tablespoons of wallpaper glue or PVA glue to the salt dough in the proportions indicated above when kneading. Then, after drying, the figure will become more durable and it will be impossible to break it.

3. If, when kneading, you feel that the dough is too dry and when breaking it has dry edges, dip your finger in water and brush the dough a little with a wet finger at the break point. After that, knead the dough well. If necessary, repeat.

4. The dough must be kneaded to such an extent that it is not rough to the touch. Kneading salt dough takes a very long time. It is better to knead in small portions so that a piece fits in your hand. After you feel that the dough has become smooth, put it in cellophane and refrigerate.

5. If you first sculpt from regular test and paint it after drying with gouache, then the painted work must be varnished. Lacquering the surface protects the finished work from moisture, and gives additional juiciness to the colors.

Since children cannot work with varnish, it is better for children to pre-color the dough and use food coloring for coloring. To color the dough, you need to flatten a piece, pour a little dry food coloring, dip your finger in water and soak the dye. Gather the flattened dough into a ball with dye inside and begin to knead and knead it. Dough with dye is kneaded faster, it is softer and more elastic than usual.

6. If dyed ready product gouache, then in order for it not to stain your hands in the future, you need to add a little PVA glue to the paint.

7. If you start sculpting from dough and, having rolled out the layer, you will see cracks on it, you must definitely wet your finger with water and cover up these cracks. The surface of the future product must be perfectly flat. The appearance of cracks usually means that the dough is not kneaded well.

If a crack appears on the finished figure, then drip water on the crack so that it flows inside and gently coat until smooth. The water will help seal the crack.

8. Roll out the dough to a thickness of at least 3 mm.

9. If you are making flat figures, then when the work is ready, turn on the oven to the lowest heat and, without closing the oven, dry until completely dry. Otherwise, they will be led, they will swell and lose their shape. Very often you can hear advice that you can dry the work on the battery. However, on the battery, the dough dries for a very long time. From above, it may dry out, but inside it will be damp and may later break or deform.

10. After cutting out a flat figure, the edges are uneven and rough. Dip your finger in water and smooth the edges until smooth. Then the figurine itself will be worthy of what you can give it and not be shy.

11. When cutting out figures from dough, you cannot “pull” the knife: the dough can begin to reach for it. You need to cut out with punching movements, piercing the dough around the perimeter of the figure.

In the video master class, you can also see how to make a New Year's craft from salt dough - an angel figurine to decorate gift wrapping.

Salt dough for crafts - recipe have an interesting day in the kitchen. Judge for yourself, in just a couple of hours your child will be able to:

learn how to knead dough
find out what colors to mix to get a certain shade,
get some new toys
bake toy food for dolls,
make beads for mom, a bracelet for sister and a keychain for dad's keys,
to mold a kitten, a pet dragon and something else incomprehensible,
try salt dough and give up on this idea,
ideally - even clean up the table and wash the dishes.

About what crafts develop imagination, and modeling is useful for fine motor skills, I generally keep quiet. I think it's great.

Salt dough for crafts: a simple recipe

The classic DIY salt dough is made with just a few ingredients. You will need:

1 st. wheat flour
0.5 st. salt (preferably non-iodized)
1 st. l. vegetable oil,
0.5 st. very cold water(250 ml is placed in a Soviet faceted glass up to the rim),
a few drops of food coloring.

1. Mix salt and flour.

2. In a mixture of flour and salt, stir in water in small portions. It's better to use a mixer the dough will be more uniform.

The recipe for salt dough for crafts, as is usually the case with recipes, is approximate and average. The larger the objects that you are going to sculpt, the more salt you need. The finer the work, the more flour.

Salt dough coloring for crafts and products from it

If you need quite a lot of dough of the same color, add the dye directly to the water while kneading the dough.

If you are going to use many different colors and shades, knead the dough without dyes, divide it into parts, and then stir in the paints drop by drop. Do not forget that after baking the colors will become lighter.

If you want to teach your child to get different colors from the main ones, divide the dough into 4 parts. Paint three in the base colors - yellow, blue and red, leave the fourth white, to get lighter shades.

And one more thing: if you don’t have food coloring on hand, don’t worry. You can add a few drops of acrylic paint to the dough. And the easiest way would be to paint the finished product with densely taken watercolors or gouache with a small addition of PVA.

After painting, the crafts will again need to be dried.

Salt dough crafts

What to do with salt dough? Yes, whatever your heart desires! Sculpt, paint, cut out with molds, make prints of plants, small objects, fingers... Salt dough has unlimited potential!

plant prints